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glycine transporter 1 : ウィキペディア英語版
glycine transporter 1

Sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine transporter 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''SLC6A9'' gene.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6536 )
==Selective inhibitors==
Elevation of extracellular synaptic glycine concentration by blockade of GlyT1 has been hypothesized to potentiate NMDA receptor function in vivo and to represent a rational approach for the treatment of schizophrenia and cognitive disorders. Several drug candidates have reached clinical trials.
* ASP2535〔Harada K, Nakato K, Yarimizu J, Yamazaki M, Morita M, Takahashi S, Aota M, Saita K, Doihara H, Sato Y, Yamaji T, Ni K, Matsuoka N. A novel glycine transporter-1 (GlyT1) inhibitor, ASP2535 (4-()-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole), improves cognition in animal models of cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. ''European Journal of Pharmacology''. 2012 Apr 20. PMID 22542656〕
* Bitopertin (RG1678), which has entered phase II trials for the treatment of schizophrenia
* Org 25935
* PF-03463275 (in phase II trial)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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